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TOTAL - BODY SHAPING
WORKOUT
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR BEGINNERS
- Before beginning any workout program, get a complete
checkup and clearance from your doctor. That way you
can feel confident in taking your intensity to a safe level.
- Always warm up before weight training. Ten minutes
of any rhythmic activity (cycling, walking, jumping rope)
facilitates blood flow to the muscles and warms them up
for the workout. This is a good way to avoid injury.
- Use good form. Learn the correct technique for each
exercise and follow it strictly. Don't jerk the weights
around or try to use too much weight, or you could
injure a muscle or joint.
- Weight train 2-3 days a week. Spread out your weight
training days so you don't work the same bodypart two
days in a row. Take at least one day off from weight
training between sessions.
- Start with one set of each exercise and build up to two
sets in a few weeks. You can gradually work up to three sets of some exercises
- Do 12-15 reps per set for upper body, 15-20 for lower body, using moderate weights.
- For best results, choose weights that make the last few
reps of each set a bit of a challenge. If it's too easy, your
body will stay right where it is; nothing will change.
- Rest periods between sets should be 30 seconds
- Do aerobics (cardio) 3-4 times a week. Try to space your sessions through
the week, such as on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
- Stretch between and after every workout, the muscles
you trained. Flexibility training helps reduce the risk
of injury by keeping the muscles and supporting tissue supple.
- Increase gradually. Whether you wish to up the amount
of weight you lift or lengthen your cardio sessions,
do so moderately. Progressing slowly will lessen your
chances of overuse and other types of injury.
BEGINNER'S
TOTAL - BODY WORKOUT
| BODYPART
|
EXERCISE
|
SETS |
|
REPS |
| Thighs/Glutes |
Squat |
1-3 |
|
15-20 |
|
Lunge |
1-2 |
|
15-20 |
| Hamstrings |
Lying
or standing leg curl |
1-2 |
|
15-20 |
| Chest |
Incline
dumbbell press |
1-3 |
|
12-15 |
|
Cable
crossover |
1-2 |
|
12-15 |
| Back |
Front
pulldown |
1-3 |
|
12-15 |
| Lower
Back |
Back
extension |
1-3 |
|
12-20 |
| Shoulders |
Seated
dumbbell press |
1-3 |
|
12-15 |
|
Lateral
dumbbell raise |
1-2 |
|
12-15 |
| Biceps |
Seated
alternate |
|
dumbbell
curl |
1-3 |
|
12-15 |
| Triceps |
Pressdown |
1-3 |
|
12-15 |
| Abdominals |
Crunch |
1-3 |
|
25 |
|
Crossover
crunch |
1-2 |
|
25 |
|
Reverse
crunch |
1-2 |
|
25 |
| |
Exercise
Descriptions
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